A Colorado Field Guide · Updated for 2026

How to start homeschooling in Colorado.

A clear, practical guide for families ready to bring learning home — written for the way Colorado actually does it. Three legal pathways. Eight required subjects. One straightforward Notice of Intent. Everything you need to begin with confidence, in plain language and without the noise.

The Path · Getting Started

Five steps from thinking about it to teaching at the kitchen table.

№ 01
01

Choose your legal pathway.

Colorado offers three distinct, fully legal ways to homeschool. Each has different paperwork and different freedoms. Most families choose the Home-Based Education Program — but the right fit depends on your goals, your time, and how much structure you want.

What to decide
The three pathways:
  • Home-Based Education Program (most common)
  • Independent / umbrella school enrollment
  • Instruction by a Colorado-licensed teacher
02

File your Notice of Intent.

Send a written Notice of Intent to any Colorado school district at least 14 days before you begin teaching. The district must acknowledge it — they can't deny it or add requirements. You'll renew this filing every year you continue homeschooling.

Your NOI must include
  • Each child's full name & age
  • Place of residence
  • Number of attendance hours planned
  • Name of the parent / guardian teaching
03

Build your curriculum.

Colorado does not approve, prescribe, or review curriculum — that part is yours to design. You're free to choose textbooks, online programs, co-ops, unit studies, or a blended approach. The only requirement is that you cover the eight required subjects, including the U.S. Constitution.

Useful starting points
  • Colorado Academic Standards (for benchmarks)
  • Local homeschool co-ops & learning pods
  • Public library programs & museum passes
  • Curriculum review sites like Cathy Duffy
04

Set up records & a schedule.

You'll need to keep ongoing records: attendance, immunization records, and any test or evaluation results. Plan for at least 172 days of instruction averaging four hours per day — these can be flexible (mornings, afternoons, weekends, road trips, kitchen science) so long as the year-end totals hold.

Keep on file
  • Daily / weekly attendance log
  • Immunization records (per CRS 25-4-901+)
  • Test & evaluation results
  • Sample work, completed courses, transcripts
05

Plan for assessments.

Children must be assessed in grades 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 — either with a nationally standardized achievement test or through evaluation by a qualified person (a Colorado-licensed teacher, an independent / parochial school teacher, a licensed psychologist, or someone with a master's in education). Submit results to the district where you filed your NOI.

Two options
  • Standardized test (e.g., Iowa, CAT, Stanford)
  • Evaluation by a qualified person
  • Submit results to your filing district
  • Some districts offer state exams to homeschoolers on request
The Law · Colorado

Pick the route that fits your family

№ 02

Homeschooling has been expressly legal in Colorado since 1988 under C.R.S. § 22-33-104.5, which declares home-based education "a legitimate alternative to classroom attendance." The law gives families three distinct routes — each fully legal, each with different paperwork and different freedoms.

Option 01

Home-Based Education Program

Best for families who want full control over the day, the curriculum, and the pace.

  • File Notice of Intent annually, 14 days ahead
  • Teach 8 required subjects, 172 days/year
  • Test or evaluate in grades 3, 5, 7, 9, 11
  • Maximum freedom, you keep all records
  • Governed by C.R.S. § 22-33-104.5
Option 02

Independent or Umbrella School

Best for families who want curriculum support, simpler reporting, or a community of record.

  • Enroll in a Colorado-based independent school
  • Follow the school's policies, not the NOI process
  • Often includes records, transcripts & testing
  • Tuition or membership fees typically apply
  • Governed by Non-Public School Law
Option 03

Licensed Teacher Path

Best for parents who already hold a valid Colorado teaching license and want the lightest reporting load.

  • Maintain a current Colorado teaching license
  • No Notice of Intent filing required
  • No standardized testing requirement
  • No 172-day attendance requirement
  • Per CRS 22-33-104(2)(b)(i)(I)
Requirements · Curriculum

The eight subjects Colorado asks you to cover.

№ 03

How you teach these is entirely up to you — Colorado does not approve curriculum or dictate methodology. The state simply asks that the year's instruction includes meaningful work in each of the following eight areas, plus regular content on the U.S. Constitution.

01

Reading

Phonics, fluency, comprehension, literacy across genres and grade levels.

02

Writing

Composition, grammar, mechanics, and writing across the curriculum.

03

Speaking

Verbal communication, presentation, discussion, and oral expression.

04

Mathematics

Numeracy, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and applied math reasoning.

05

Science

Inquiry, observation, life sciences, physical sciences, earth & space.

06

History

World & American history, chronology, primary sources, and context.

07

Civics

Government structure, citizenship, & participation in democratic life.

08

Literature + U.S. Constitution

Reading great works across cultures & eras — and the founding document.

14
Days in advance

Submit your Notice of Intent at least two weeks before you begin instruction. Renew annually.

172
Days of instruction

Required per school year, averaging about four hours per day. Can be prorated for mid-year starts.

8
Required subjects

Reading, writing, speaking, math, science, history, civics, literature — plus the U.S. Constitution.

5
Testing checkpoints

Children are assessed in grades 3, 5, 7, 9, and 11 — by standardized test or qualified evaluator.

Questions · Answered Honestly

Honest answers to the questions that everyone asks

№ 04
No — Colorado does not require a teaching license or degree to homeschool under the Home-Based Education Program. The parent or legal guardian doing the teaching simply needs to file a Notice of Intent and follow the eight-subject requirement. The Licensed Teacher Path is a separate option that has its own requirements (a current Colorado teaching license), but the standard path is open to any parent.
Yes. You file your Notice of Intent at least 14 days before you plan to begin homeschooling. Once that window passes, you can formally withdraw your child from the public school. Colorado law treats this as a legal status change, so document the dates in writing — most districts will provide an acknowledgment of withdrawal once you've filed your NOI.
No. Colorado districts must acknowledge your Notice of Intent — they cannot deny it, add requirements not in state law, or evaluate your curriculum. Your responsibility is to file the NOI, cover the required subjects, maintain records, and submit assessment results in the required grades. The district's role is administrative, not supervisory.
Yes. Colorado law allows homeschooled students to participate in activities and athletics at their local public school, including sports teams, music, and clubs. Specific eligibility — academic requirements, residency, and registration windows — is governed by CHSAA and your district's policies. Contact your local school's athletic director early to confirm dates and any paperwork.
At minimum: attendance logs (showing 172 days of instruction), immunization records (per CRS 25-4-901+), and test or evaluation results from the required assessment grades. Many families also keep portfolios with sample work, completed coursework, and transcripts — especially as kids approach high school. Records are kept by you, not submitted to the district, but you should be able to produce them if requested.
If a homeschooled student scores below the 13th percentile composite, Colorado law requires the family to provide remediation and re-test the following year. If scores remain below the 13th percentile for two consecutive years, the district may require enrollment in a public, private, or independent school. Evaluation by a qualified person is an alternative to standardized testing and can avoid this trigger entirely.
Yes. Homeschool families set their own graduation requirements in Colorado — there are no state-mandated credit minimums for homeschoolers. Parents may issue a homeschool diploma with an accompanying transcript. These are legally recognized in Colorado and accepted by most colleges, universities, and employers.
Not currently. Colorado has not adopted an Education Savings Account program for homeschooling families. The trade-off is real independence — no funding strings means no curriculum approvals, no required reporting beyond the basics, and no oversight of how you teach. Always check current legislation, as policy can change.
The Colorado Getting Started Kit

Everything from this guide, ready to use.

The Colorado Getting Started Kit turns the law into paperwork you can actually file — five polished, print-ready documents built specifically for Colorado's requirements, so your first year starts organized instead of overwhelming.

  • Colorado Notice of Intent template — pre-formatted with every element C.R.S. § 22-33-104.5 requires; print, sign, and mail.
  • Colorado Compliance Checklist — every legal requirement as a checkable item, with deadlines for the 14-day NOI and grades 3-5-7-9-11 assessments.
  • Recordkeeping Log — attendance and subject tracking matched to the 172-day / 4-hour standard.
  • Weekly Planning Template — built around the eight required subjects, with room for co-ops and field trips.
  • First 30 Days Roadmap — a day-by-day action plan from decision to your first week of teaching.
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